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XMLParseFile – PB Docs 125 – PowerBuilder Library

XMLParseFile – PB Docs 125

XMLParseFile PowerScript function

Description

Parses an XML file and determines whether the file is well
formed or complies with a specified grammar.

Syntax

Argument

Description

xmlstring

A string whose value is the name of the
XML file to be parsed.

validationscheme (optional)

A value of the ValSchemeType enumerated
datatype specifying the validation method used by the SAX parser. Values
are:

  • ValNever! – Do not report validation
    errors.

  • ValAlways! – Always report validation errors.

  • ValAuto! – (default) Report validation
    errors only if a grammar is specified.

parsingerrors (optional)

A string buffer to which error messages
can be saved. If not specified or set to null,
errors display in a message box.

namespaceprocessing (optional)

A boolean specifying whether name space
rules are enforced. When set to true, the parser
enforces the constraints and rules defined by the W3C recommendation
on namespaces in XML.

If validationscheme is set to ValAlways!
or ValAuto!, the document must contain a grammar that supports the
use of namespaces.

The default is false.

schemaprocessing (optional)

A boolean specifying whether schema support
is enabled. When set to false, the parser does
not process any schema found.

If schemaprocessing is true, namespaceprocessing must also
be set to true.

The default is false.

schemafullchecking (optional)

A boolean specifying whether schema constraints
are checked. When set to true, the schema grammar
is checked for errors.

Setting schemafullchecking to true has
no effect unless schemaprocessing is also set
to true.

The default is false.

Return Values

Long. Returns 0 for success and one of
the following negative values if an error occurs:

  • -1   Parsing error

    -2   Argument error

Usage

Use XMLParseFile to validate an XML file
against a DTD or XML schema before proceeding with additional processing.

If no DTD or schema is included or referenced in the file, XMLParseFile checks whether
the document contains well-formed XML. If the XML document fails validation
or is not well–formed, XMLParseFile returns
-1.

Because XSD You can also check the well-formedness of an XSD
file because they are in XML format. The validation scheme must
be ValAuto!, which is the default validation scheme.

To suppress the display of message boxes if errors occur,
specify a string value for the parsingerrors argument.

The files pbxercesNN.dll and xerces-c_XX.dll,
where NN represents the PowerBuilder version
and XX represents the Xerces version, must
be deployed with the other PowerBuilder runtime files in the search
path of any application or component that uses this function.

Examples

These statements parse an XML document. If a DTD
is included or referenced, the document is validated. Otherwise
the parser checks for well-formedness. If the document passes validation,
it is imported into a DataWindow control:

These statements parse an XML document and save any errors
in the string variable ls_err. If
errors occur, no message boxes display. If a DTD is included or
referenced, the document is validated. Otherwise the parser checks
for well–formedness:

These statements parse an XML document. If an XMLSchema is
included or referenced, the document is validated, otherwise the
parser checks for well–formedness:

These statements parse an XML document, validate against a
given XML schema, and save any errors that occur in a string variable.
If errors occur, no message boxes display. If no schema is included
or referenced in the file, XMLParseFile returns
-1:

These statements parse an XML document, validate against a
given XML schema, and parse the schema itself for additional errors.
If no schema is included or referenced in the file, XMLParseFile returns
-1:

These statements parse an XML document, validate against a
given DTD, and save any errors that occur in a string variable.
If errors occur, no message boxes display. If no DTD is included
or referenced in the file, XMLParseFile returns –1:

These statements parse an XSD file and test it for well-formedness.
You must use ValAuto! when you parse an XSD file because there is
no external schema associated with it. However, you do not need
to specify the option when you call the function because it is the
default validation method:

See Also


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