Types of ODBC drivers – PB Docs 150

Types of ODBC drivers

When PowerBuilder is connected to an ODBC data source, you might
see messages from the ODBC driver that include the words single-tier or multiple–tier.
These terms refer to the two types of drivers defined by the ODBC
standard.

Single-tier driver

A single-tier ODBC driver processes both ODBC functions and SQL statements. In other words, a
single-tier driver includes the data access software required to
manage the data source file and catalog tables. An example of a
single-tier ODBC driver is the Microsoft Access driver.

Figure 2-2: Single-tier ODBC driver

cnw2drv.gif

Multiple-tier driver

A multiple-tier ODBC driver processes ODBC functions, but
sends SQL statements to the
database engine for processing. Unlike the single-tier driver, a
multiple-tier driver does not include the data access software required
to manage the data directly.

An example of a multiple-tier ODBC driver is the Sybase SQL Anywhere driver.

Figure 2-3: Multi-tier ODBC driver

cnw2drs.gif

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