Building an application
This section describes the basic steps you follow when building a
traditional client/server application. After completing step 1, you can
define the objects used in your application in any order as you need
them.
To build a traditional client/server application:
-
Create the application (using a New wizard) and specify the
library list for the application.When you use a Start wizard, you create the Application
object, which is the entry point into the application. The
Application object contains the name of the application and
specifies the application-level scripts.See Working with Targets and
Part 3, “Coding
Fundamentals.” -
Create windows.
-
Place controls in the window and build scripts that specify
the processing that will occur when events are triggered.See Working with
Windows. -
Create menus.
Menus in your windows can include a menu bar, drop-down menus,
cascading menus, and pop-up menus. You define the menu items and
write scripts that execute when the items are selected. -
Create user objects.
If you want to be able to reuse components that are placed in
windows, define them as user objects and save them in a library.
Later, when you build a window, you can simply place the user object
on the window instead of having to redefine the components. -
Create functions, structures, and events.
To support your scripts, you define functions to perform
processing unique to your application and structures to hold related
pieces of data. You can also define your own user events.See Working with User-Defined
Functions, Working with User
Events, and Working with
Structures. -
Create DataWindow objects.
Use these objects to retrieve data from the database, format
and validate data, analyze data through graphs and crosstabs, and
update the database.See Defining DataWindow Objects
and the DataWindow Programmers Guide. -
Test and debug your application.
You can run your application at any time. If you discover
problems, you can debug your application by setting breakpoints,
stepping through your code, and looking at variable values during
execution. You can also create a trace file when you run your
application and use PowerBuilder’s profiling tools to analyze the
application’s performance and logical flow.See Debugging and Running
Applications, and Tracing and Profiling
Applications. -
Prepare an executable.
When your application is complete, you prepare an executable
version to distribute to your users.
Using other books
This book tells you how to use PowerBuilder painters and
tools.
For programming techniques for building applications and
components for deployment to the .NET Framework, see Deploying Components as .NET Assemblies or Web Services (Obsolete).
For programming techniques for building applications and building
clients and components for application servers, see Application Techniques.
For programming techniques related to DataWindows, see the DataWindow Programmers Guide.