Using crosstab functions
There are nine special functions you can use only in
crosstabs: CrosstabAvg, CrosstabAvgDec, CrosstabCount, CrosstabMax,
CrosstabMaxDec, CrosstabMin, CrosstabMinDec, CrosstabSum, and
CrosstabSumDec.
These functions are listed in the Functions box when you
define a computed field in a crosstab:
Each of these functions returns the corresponding statistic
about a row in the crosstab (average, count, maximum value, minimum
value, or sum). You place computed fields using these functions in
the detail band in the Design view. Use the functions with the Dec
suffix when you want to return a decimal datatype.
By default, PowerBuilder places CrosstabSum and CrosstabSumDec
in the detail band, which returns the total for the corresponding
row.
How to specify the
functions
Each of these functions takes one numeric argument, which
refers to the expression defined for Values in the Crosstab
Definition dialog box. The first expression for Values is numbered
1, the second is numbered 2, and so on.
Generally, crosstabs have only one expression for Values, so
the argument for the crosstab functions is 1. So, for example, if
you defined sum(units for crosstab) as your Values expression,
PowerBuilder places CrosstabSum in the detail band.
If you want to cross-tabulate both total unit sales and a
projection of future sales, assuming a 20 percent increase in sales
(that is, sales that are 1.2 times the actual sales), you define two
expressions for Values:
1 2 |
sum(units for crosstab) sum(units * 1.2 for crosstab) |
Here CrosstabSum returns the total of sum(units for crosstab)
for the corresponding row. CrosstabSum returns the total for
sum(units * 1.2 for crosstab).
For more information
For complete information about defining computed fields, see
Enhancing DataWindow Objects.
For more about the crosstab functions, see the section called “Alphabetical list of DataWindow expression functions” in DataWindow Reference.