TriggerEvent – PB Docs 2019

TriggerEvent

PowerScript function

Description

Triggers an event associated with the specified object, which
executes the script for that event immediately.

Applies to

Any object

Syntax

Argument

Description

objectname

The name of any PowerBuilder object or control that has
events associated with it.

event

A value of the TrigEvent enumerated datatype that
identifies a PowerBuilder event (for example, Clicked!,
Modified!, or DoubleClicked!) or a string whose value is the
name of an event. The event must be a valid event for objectname
and a script must exist for the event in objectname.

word (optional)

A long value to be stored in the WordParm property of the
system’s Message object. If you want to specify a value for
long, but not word, enter 0. (For cross-platform compatibility,
WordParm and LongParm are both longs.)

long

(optional)

A long value or a string that you want to store in the
LongParm property of the system’s Message object. When you
specify a string, a pointer to the string is stored in the
LongParm property, which you can access with the String function
(see Usage).

Return value

Integer.

Returns 1 if it is successful and the event script runs and -1 if
the event is not a valid event for objectname, or no script exists for the
event in objectname. If any argument’s value is null, TriggerEvent returns
null.

Usage

If you specify the name of an event instead of a value of the
TrigEvent enumerated datatype, enclose the name in double quotation
marks.

Check return code

It is a good idea to check the return code to determine whether
TriggerEvent succeeded and, based on the result, perform the appropriate
processing.

You can pass information to the event script with the word and long
arguments. The information is stored in the Message object. In your
script, you can reference the WordParm and LongParm fields of the Message
object to access the information.

If you have specified a string for long, you can access it in the
triggered event by using the String function with the keyword “address” as
the format parameter. Your event script might begin as follows:

Caution

Do not use this syntax unless you are certain the long argument
contains a valid string value.

For more information about events and when to use PostEvent and
TriggerEvent, see PostEvent.

To trigger system events that are not PowerBuilder-defined events,
use Post or Send, instead of PostEvent and TriggerEvent. Although Send can
send messages that trigger PowerBuilder events, as shown below, you have
to know the codes for a particular message. It is easier to use the
PowerBuilder functions that trigger the desired events.

Equivalent syntax

Both of the following statements click the CheckBox cb_OK. The
following call to the Send function:

is equivalent to:

Examples

This statement executes the script for the Clicked event in the
CommandButton cb_OK immediately:

This statement executes the script for the user-defined event
cb_exit_request in the parent window:

This statement executes the script for the Clicked event in the menu
selection m_File on the menu m_Appl:

See also

Post

PostEvent

Send


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