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Table.property – PB Docs 2017 – PowerBuilder Library

Table.property – PB Docs 2017

Table.property

property (DataWindow object)

Description

Properties for the DataWindow’s DBMS connection.

You can also specify stored procedures for update activities. For
information, see Table.sqlaction.property.

Applies to

DataWindows

Syntax

PowerBuilder dot notation:

Describe and Modify argument:

Parameter

Description

property

A property for the DataWindow’s DBMS connection.
Properties and appropriate values are listed in the table
below.

value

The value to be assigned to the
property.

 

Property for Table

Value

Arguments

(Read only) A string containing retrieval argument
names and types for the DataWindow.

CrosstabData

A string containing a tab-separated list of the
expressions used to calculate the values of columns in a
crosstab DataWindow.

Data.Storage

A string indicating whether table data is to be
kept in memory or offloaded to disk.

Values
are:

  • Memory (Default) — Table data is to be kept in
    memory.

  • Disk — Table data is to be offloaded to
    disk.

Painter: Rows>Retrieve Options>Rows
to Disk.

Delete.Argument

(Internal use only) A string containing arguments
to pass to the delete method.

Delete.Method

(Internal use only) The name of the
method.

Delete.Type

(Internal use only) Currently stored procedure is
the only type implemented.

Filter

(exp) A string containing the filter for the
DataWindow. Filters are expressions that can evaluate to true or
false. The Table.Filter property filters the data before it is
retrieved. To filter data already in the DataWindow’s buffers,
use the Filter property or the SetFilter and Filter
methods.

The filter string can be a quoted
DataWindow expression.

Painter:
Rows>Filter.

GridColumns

(Read-only) The grid columns of a
DataWindow.

Insert.Argument

(Internal use only) A string containing arguments
to pass to the insert method.

Insert.Method

(Internal use only) The name of the
method.

Insert.Type

(Internal use only) Currently stored procedure is
the only type implemented.

Procedure

A string that contains the number of the result set
returned by the stored procedure to populate the DataWindow
object.

You can use this property only if your DBMS
supports stored procedures.

Use this property to
change the stored procedure or to change the data source from a
SELECT statement or script to a stored procedure (see the
example).

Painter: Set when Stored Procedure is
selected as a data source.

Select

A string containing the SQL SELECT statement that
is the data source for the DataWindow.

Use this
property to specify a new SELECT statement or change the data
source from a stored procedure or Script to a SELECT
statement.

Table.Select has several advantages over
the SetSqlSelect method:

  • It is faster. PowerBuilder does not validate the
    statement until retrieval.

  • You can change data source for the DataWindow. For
    example, you can change from a SELECT to a Stored
    Procedure.

  • You can use none or any of the arguments defined for
    the DataWindow object in the SELECT. You cannot use
    arguments that were not previously defined for the
    DataWindow object.

  • Describe always tries to return a
    SQL SELECT statement. If the database is not connected and
    the property’s value is a PBSELECT statement,
    Describe will convert it to a SQL SELECT statement if a
    SetTransObject method has been executed.

If you are using describeless retrieval
(the StaticBind database parameter is set to 1), you cannot use
the Select property.

Painter: Set when Select or
Quick Select is selected as a data source.

Select.Attribute

(Read-only) A string containing the PBSELECT
statement for the DataWindow.

Sort

(exp) A string containing the sort criteria for the
DataWindow, for example, “1A,2D” (column 1 ascending, column 2
descending). The Table.Sort property sorts the data before it is
retrieved. To sort data already in the DataWindow’s buffers, use
the SetSort and Sort methods.

The value for Sort is
quoted and can be a DataWindow expression.

Painter:
Rows>Sort.

SQLSelect

The most recently executed SELECT statement.
Setting this has no effect. See Select in this
table.

Update.Argument

(Internal use only) A string containing arguments
to pass to the update method.

Update.Method

(Internal use only) The name of the
method.

Update.Type

(Internal use only) Currently stored procedure is
the only type implemented.

UpdateKey InPlace

Whether the key column can be updated in place or
the row has to be deleted and reinserted. This value determines
the syntax PowerBuilder generates when a user modifies a key
field:

  • Yes — Use the UPDATE statement when the key is
    changed so that the key is updated in place.

  • No — Use a DELETE and an INSERT statement when the
    key is changed.

Caution

When there are
multiple rows in a DataWindow object and the user switches keys
or rows, updating in place might fail due to DBMS duplicate
restrictions.

Painter: Rows>Update Properties,
Key Modification.

UpdateTable

A string specifying the name of the database table
used to build the Update syntax.

Painter:
Rows>Update Properties, Table to Update.

UpdateWhere

An integer indicating which columns will be
included in the WHERE clause of the Update statement. The value
of UpdateWhere can impact performance or cause lost data when
more than one user accesses the same tables at the same
time.

Values are:

  • 0 — Key columns only (risk of overwriting another
    user’s changes, but fast).

  • 1 — Key columns and all updatable columns (risk of
    preventing valid updates; slow because SELECT statement is
    longer).

  • 2 — Key and modified columns (allows more valid
    updates than 1 and is faster, but not as fast as
    0).

For more about the effects of this
setting, see the discussion of the Specify Update
Characteristics dialog box in Controlling Updates in DataWindow objects in Users Guide.

Painter:
Rows>Update Properties, Where Clause for
Update/Delete.

Examples


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