Placing a related nested report in another report
Typically, a related nested report provides the details for a
master report. For example, a master report might provide information
about customers. A related nested report placed in the master report
could provide information about all the orders that belong to each
customer.
To place a related nested report in another report
-
Create the nested report (DataWindow object) that you plan
to place in the base report. -
Define a retrieval argument for the nested report.
For example, suppose the nested report lists orders and you
want to list orders for a particular customer. To define a
retrieval argument, you would:-
Select Design>Data Source to go to the SQL Select
painter. -
Select Design>Retrieval Arguments from the menu bar
in the SQL Select painter. -
Define a retrieval argument in the Specify Retrieval
Arguments dialog box. In the example, customerID is the name
assigned to the retrieval argument. -
Specify the retrieval argument in a WHERE clause for the
SELECT statement.The WHERE clause in this example tells the DBMS to
retrieve rows where the value in the column cust_id equals the
value of the argument :customerid:At this point, when you run the report to retrieve data,
you are prompted to enter a value for :customerid. Later in
these steps, you will specify that the base report supply the
values for :customerid instead of prompting for values.
-
-
Open or create the report you want to have as the base
report.In the example, the base report is one that lists customers
and has a place for the order history of each customer: -
Select Insert>Control>Report from the menu bar.
-
In the Design view, click where you want to place the
report. -
The Select Report dialog box displays, listing defined
reports (DataWindow objects) in the current target’s library
search path. -
Select the report you want, and click OK.
A box representing the report displays in the Design
view. -
With the report still selected, select the General page of
the Properties view.The Arguments box lists arguments defined for the nested
report and provides a way for you to specify how information from
the base report will be used to supply the values of arguments to
the nested report. -
Supply the base report column or the expression that will
supply the argument’s value. To do this, click the button in the
Expression column.The Modify Expression dialog box displays. In this dialog
box, you can easily select one of the columns or develop an
expression. In the example, the column named id from the base
report will supply the value for the argument :customerid in the
nested report. -
Select File>Save from the menu bar and assign a name to
the report.In the Preview view, you can see what your report looks
like: