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Max – PB Docs 2019 – PowerBuilder Library

Max – PB Docs 2019

Max

DataWindow expression function

Description

Gets the maximum value in the specified column.

Syntax

Argument

Description

column

The column for which you want the maximum value.
Column can be the column name or the column number preceded by a
pound sign (#). Column can also be an expression that includes a
reference to the column. The datatype of column must be
numeric.

FOR range (optional)

The data that will be included when the maximum value
is found. For most presentation styles, values for range
are:

  • ALL — (Default) The maximum value of all rows in
    column.

  • GROUP n — The maximum value of rows in column in the
    specified group. Specify the keyword GROUP followed by the
    group number: for example, GROUP 1.

  • PAGE — The maximum value of the rows in column on a
    page.

For Crosstabs, specify CROSSTAB for
range:

  • CROSSTAB — (Crosstabs only) The maximum value of all
    rows in column in the crosstab.

For Graph and OLE objects, specify one of
the following:

  • GRAPH — (Graphs only) The maximum value in column in
    the range specified for the Rows option.

  • OBJECT — (OLE objects only) The maximum value in
    column in the range specified for the Rows option.

DISTINCT (optional)

Causes Max to consider only the distinct values in
column when determining the largest value. For a value of column,
the first row found with the value is used and other rows that
have the same value are ignored.

expresn (optional)

One or more expressions that you want to evaluate to
determine distinct rows. Expresn can be the name of a column, a
function, or an expression.

Return value

The datatype of the column. Returns the maximum value in the rows of
column. If you specify range, Max returns the maximum value in column in
range.

Usage

If you specify range, Max determines the maximum value in column in
range. If you specify DISTINCT, Max returns the maximum distinct value in
column, or if you specify expresn, the maximum distinct value in
column where the value of expresn is distinct.

For graphs and OLE objects, you do not select the range when you
call the function. The range has already been determined by the Rows
setting on the Data property page (the Range property), and the
aggregation function uses that range. Settings for Rows include the
following:

  • For the Graph or OLE presentation style, Rows is always
    All.

  • For Graph controls, Rows can be All, Page, or Group.

  • For OLE controls, Rows can be All, Current Row, Page, or Group.
    The available choices depend on the layer the control occupies.

Null values are ignored and are not considered in determining the
maximum.

Not in validation rules or filter expressions

You cannot use this or other aggregate functions in validation
rules or filter expressions.

Using an aggregate function cancels the effect of setting Retrieve
Rows As Needed in the painter. To do the aggregation, a DataWindow
object always retrieves all rows.

Examples

This expression returns the maximum of the values in the age column
on the page:

This expression returns the maximum of the values in column 3 on the
page:

This expression returns the maximum of the values in the column
named age in group 1:

Assuming a DataWindow object displays the order number, amount, and
line items for each order, this computed field returns the maximum of the
order amount for the distinct order numbers:

See also

Min

Max in the section called “Max” in PowerScript Reference


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