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Key – PB Docs 2019 – PowerBuilder Library

Key – PB Docs 2019

Key

PowerScript event

Description

Occurs when the user presses a key.

Event ID

Event ID

Objects

pbm_lvnkeydown

ListView

pbm_renkey

RichTextEdit

pbm_tcnkeydown

Tab

pbm_tvnkeydown

TreeView

pbm_keydown

Window

Arguments

Argument

Description

key

KeyCode by value. A value of the KeyCode enumerated
datatype indicating the key that was pressed (for example, KeyA!
or KeyF1!).

keyflags

UnsignedLong by value (the modifier keys that were
pressed with the key).

Values are:

1 Shift
key

2 Ctrl key

3 Shift and Ctrl
keys

Return Values

Long.

Return code choices (specify in a RETURN statement):

0 — Continue processing

1 — Do not process the key (RichTextEdit controls only)

Usage

Some PowerBuilder controls capture keystrokes so that the window is
prevented from getting a Key event. These include ListView, TreeView, Tab,
RichTextEdit, and the DataWindow edit control. When these controls have
focus you can respond to keystrokes by writing a script for an event for
the control. If there is no predefined event for keystrokes, you can
define a user event and associate it with a pbm code.

For a RichTextEdit control, pressing a key can perform document
formatting. For example, Ctrl+b applies bold formatting to the selection.
If you specify a return value of 1, the document formatting associated
with the key will not be performed.

If the user presses a modifier key and holds it down while pressing
another key, the Key event occurs twice: once when the modifier key is
pressed and again when the second key is pressed. If the user releases the
modifier key before pressing the second key, the value of keyflags will
change in the second occurrence.

When the user releases a key, the Key event does not occur.
Therefore, if the user releases a modifier key, you do not know the
current state of the modifier keys until another key is pressed.

Examples

This example causes a beep when the user presses F1 or F2, as long
as Shift and Ctrl are not pressed:

This line displays the value of keyflags when a key is
pressed.

See also

SystemKey


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