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ConnectToRemoteObject – PB Docs 2019 – PowerBuilder Library

ConnectToRemoteObject – PB Docs 2019

ConnectToRemoteObject

PowerScript function

Description

Associates an OLE object with a PowerBuilder OLEObject variable and
starts the server application.

Applies to

OLEObject objects

Syntax

Argument

Description

oleobject

The name of an OLEObject variable that you want to connect
to an OLE object. You cannot specify an OLEObject that is the
Object property of an OLE control.

hostname

A string whose value is the name of the remote host where
the COM server is located.

filename

A string whose value is the name of an OLE storage file.
You cannot specify an empty string. COM looks for filename on
the local (client) machine. If filename is located on the remote
host, its location must be made available to the local host by
sharing. Use the share name for the remote drive to specify a
file on a remote host — for example,
\hostnameshared_directory est.ext.

classname (optional)

A string whose value is the name of an OLE class, which
identifies an OLE server application and a type of object that
the server can manipulate via OLE. If you omit classname and
filename, is an OLE structured storage file, PowerBuilder uses
the class ID in filename. Otherwise, PowerBuilder uses the
filename extension to determine what server application to
start.

Return value

Integer.

Returns 0 if it succeeds and one of the following negative values if
an error occurs:

-1 — Invalid call: the argument is the Object property of a
control

-2 — Class name not found

-3 — Object could not be created

-4 — Could not connect to object

-5 — Could not connect to the currently active object

-6 — File name is invalid

-7 — File not found or could not be opened

-8 — Load from file not supported by server

-9 — Other error

-10 — Feature not supported on this platform

-11 — Server name is invalid

-12 — Server does not support operation

-13 — Access to remote host denied

-14 — Server unavailable

-15 — COM+ is not loaded on this computer

-16 — Invalid Call: this function not applicable to
OLETxnObject

Usage

The OLEObject variable is used for OLE automation, in which the
PowerBuilder application asks the server application to manipulate the OLE
object programmatically. ConnectToRemoteObject can only be used with
servers that support remote activation.

The following information applies to creating or instantiating and
binding to OLE objects on remote hosts.

For general information about OLE automation, see ConnectToObject.

Security

Security on the server must be configured correctly to launch
objects on remote hosts. Security is configured using registry keys. You
must specify attributes for allowing and disallowing launching of servers
and connections to running objects to allow client access. You can update
the registry manually or with a tool such as DCOMCNFG.EXE or OLE
Viewer.

Registry entries

The server application must be registered on both the server and the
client.

To find files other than OLE structured storage files, registry
entries must include a file extension entry, such as .xls for Excel. If
the file is a structured storage file, then COM reads the file and
extracts the server identity from the file; otherwise, the registry entry
for the file extension is used and the appropriate server application is
launched.

If the DCOM server uses a custom interface, the proxy/stub DLL for
the interface must be registered on the client. The proxy/stub DLL is
created by the designer of the custom interface. It handles the marshaling
of parameters through the proxy on the client and the stub on the server
so that a remote procedure call can take place.

Examples

This example declares and creates an OLEObject variable and connects
to an Excel worksheet on a remote host named falco. The drive where the
worksheet resides is mapped as f:excel on the local host:

This example connects to the same object on the remote host but
opens it as an Excel chart:

See also

ConnectToNewRemoteObject

ConnectToObject

DisconnectObject


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