Remote debugging
When you are building a PowerBuilder custom class user object
as an EAServer component, you
can use the PowerBuilder debugger to debug the EAServer component. You can debug
the component whether you use the live editing feature in the User
Object painter or deploy the component to EAServer from
the Project painter.
For more information about live editing, see “Live editing”.
Getting ready to debug a component
Before you begin debugging a remote component, check that
your configuration meets the following requirements:
-
You are using the same version of the application and PBLs
as were used to develop the deployed component. If you want to debug
several deployed components in the same session, they must all have
been built using the same versions of the PBLs,
the same application name, and the same library list. -
The Supports Remote Debugging check box on the Components properties
page in the Project painter is checked. You can also set the debugging
option by checking the Supports Remote Debugging check box in the
Project wizard. -
You have a client application that exercises the
methods and properties in the deployed components. This can be a
compiled executable built with any compatible development tool or
a PowerBuilder application running in another PowerBuilder session.
Selecting EAServer components
for debugging
When you debug an EAServer target, the set of components that
can be debugged is determined from the project. The set includes
all components selected on the Components page in the Project painter
for which the Remote Debugging check box is selected. If you want
to select a different set of components or debug components from
more than one package, select Debug>Select Components from
the menu bar in the debugger or click the Select Components button
on the PainterBar.
Starting the debugger
To begin debugging, open the target that contains the deployed
components. Click the Start Remote Debugging button in the PainterBar
and complete the wizard. You can select only components that were
generated in PowerBuilder with remote debugging support turned on.
Remote debugging support is a security setting that does not add
any debugging information to the component. You turn remote debugging
support on when you are testing a component, then turn it off when
you deploy the component to a user’s site to prevent users
from stepping into and examining your code.
Set breakpoints as you would when debugging a local application,
then start the client application that invokes the remote components
(if it is not already running).
Differences from local debugging
You will notice two major differences between debugging local
and remote applications:
-
When you start the
debugger, it does not minimize. -
The new Instances view shows each instance of the
components you are debugging. For each instance, it shows the component
and package names, an instance number, and its current state: running,
idle, or stopped. If there is more than one instance, a yellow arrow
indicates which one is currently being debugged.
The Objects In Memory view, expression evaluation, and changing
variable values are not supported.
About states
The instances view shows the state of each instance of each
component:
-
Idle
The component is idle or in the instance pool.
-
Running
The component is currently executing code.
-
Stopped
The component is stopped at a breakpoint waiting for a debugger
action.
When an instance is destroyed, it is removed from the Instances
view.
Multiple instances
Multiple component instances can be stopped at the same time,
but actions you take in the debugger act only on the first instance
that hits a breakpoint. This instance is indicated by a yellow arrow
in the Instances view. The current instance changes to the next
instance in the queue when the method completes or when you click
Continue.
You can also change context from one instance to another by
double-clicking the new instance in the Instances view. You might
want to do this if you step over a call to another component instance
and the Instances view shows that the called instance stopped.